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Short Description/History
The first mention of the town refers to the XII century. The opinion is that the name of the town comes from the word "gorod" meaning a fortification made of palisade and frames of logs. the town was given the Magdeburg Right in 1688.
According to the 1921 GUS statistics the town had 1663 inhabitable buildings and 10.054 inhabitants
|
Rusins |
5.490 |
|
Jews |
3.081 |
|
Poles |
1.621 |
|
Germans |
12 |
At a recount in 1931 the number of inhabitable buildings rose to 2.106 and the number of inhabitants increased to 12.505.
In the main park there was a Palace of Prince Lubomirski, in the town there were factories producing sugar. Starosta Potocki built a Parish Church in the XVIII Century (1745 to be exact) and he also build a Orthodox Cerkiew. The church was built of concrete and was built according to the project of Bernard Meretyn a well known Lwow Architect who also build a Cerkiew Sw. Jura in Lwow. He also contributed to the projected Town Hall in Buczacz which was initiated by Michal Potocki. The interior of the Church was projected by Jan Jerzy Pinzel who came to Lwow from Austria and who cooperated with Sebastian Fesinger. After the expulsion of Poles in December 1945 the Church and it's interior were totally devastated and the priceless icons were destroyed by the local Ukrainians. In 1990 the Church was totally ruined.
Map of villages within the parish
© Copyright 2003; Paul Havers.